Study on the Impact of Collective Commercial Construction Land Entering the Market on Rural Residents’ Income: Taking Deqing County, Zhejiang Province as an Example

The entry of collective construction land for business purposes is an important measure for deepening the reform of the rural land system, promoting the flow of urban and rural factors, and realizing rural revitalization. Since the production of the first batch of pilot projects in 2015, 33 county-level cities have participated in the pilot policy by 2023. Deqing County, Zhejiang Province, as the first area to participate in the pilot project, aims to achieve more fruitful results. This paper first examines how promoting farmers’ income through the market entry of agricultural land can be achieved, then uses the synthetic control method to quantitatively study the impact of collective operational construction land on farmers’ income using panel data from 2011 to 2019, and finally proposes relevant suggestions from the perspective of system reform.