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Let P be a set of n green and $n - k$ red points in C². A line determined by i green and j red points such that i + j ≥ 2 and |i - j| ≤ r is called r-equichromatic. We establish lower bounds for $1$-equichromatic and $2$-equichromatic lines. In particular, we show that if at most $2n-k-2$ points of P are collinear, then the number of $1$-equichromatic lines passing through at most six points is at least 1/4(6n-k(k+3)), and if at most 2/3(2n - k) points of P are collinear, then the number of $2$-equichromatic lines passing through at most four points is at least 1/6(10n - k(k + 5)).
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Dickson Y. B. Annor (2024) studied this question.
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