.We classify Filippov's type 3 singular points of planar bimodal piecewise smooth systems. These singular points consist of fold or cusp tangencies of the vector fields to both sides of a switching surface. For isolated analytic type 3 singular points there are 25 topological classes, up to time reversal. For isolated general type 3 singular points there are 40 topological classes, up to time reversal.Keywordssingularitiespiecewise smooth systemsclassificationMSC codes37C10
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Glendinning et al. (2024) studied this question.
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