The decay behavior of a class of equation wt=-∇⋅(wn∇Δw+αwn-1Δw∇w+βwn-2|∇w|2∇w) is considered under the Neumann boundary condition. The equation can be viewed as a generalization of the thin film equation wt+(wnwxxx)x=0, which can be used to describe the movement of the skinny viscous layer of compressible fluid along the slope. We obtain that the solution decays exponentially in L1-norm in the multi-dimensional case, and decays algebraically in L∞-norm in the one-dimensional case. The critical step solving the problem is to construct appropriate dissipative entropies.
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Kong et al. (2024) studied this question.
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