This paper introduces the homotopy analytic HAM, an effective and reliable method for solving computationally challenging fuzzy Volterra nonlinear integral equations of the second type. Numerical examples are provide to demonstrate the accuracy of HAM. To check for existence and uniqueness, the study employs the Banach fixed point theory and homotopy analysis. Finally the study resolves our issue using the MAPLE programme.
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Hussein et al. (2024) studied this question.
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