Paul Sou, C.M.:A Missionary at His Country (A short story of the first Chinese Priest of the Congregation of the Mission)

Paul Sou, the first Chinese priest of the Congregation of the Mission, stands out in the history of Chinese Vincentian missionaries, often overshadowed by European counterparts. Unlike many, Sou's life and contributions are well-documented in various diaries and letters. Born in 1692 in Guangdong, he was baptized at 8 by Fr. Appiani, the first Vincentian missionary in China (along with Fr. Müllener). Despite drifting from the Church, he reconnected through Müllener's influence. His journey as a missionary faced numerous challenges, from the Chinese Rites controversy to persecution under Emperor Kangxi's decree. Sou's mission work spanned various regions, including Sichuan and Huguang, where he faced imprisonment, torture, and persistent hostility. Despite these hardships, he established a lasting Christian community, engaged in pastoral work, and trained future clergy. His dedication continued until his retirement in Macao, where he focused on educating young Christians. Paul Sou's legacy is a testament to his unwavering faith and the enduring spirit of early Christian missionaries in China.