Statistical Framework to enhance Disaster Resilience: An Empirical Cyclone Disaster Assessment Model

This research study delves into the critical dimension of social resilience within communities vulnerable to disasters, with a specific focus on the coastal areas of India. The study, conducted in cyclone-affected regions of Puri, emphasizes the significance of social resilience in effective disaster management. Through the analysis of 210 samples, we present a framework grounded in the exploration of bonding, bridging and linking social capital. While prior research acknowledges the need of social capital in enhancing resilience, this study contributes by quantitatively examining these relationships within the context of emerging disaster management frameworks. Utilizing structural equation modelling (SME) and statistical analysis, the research investigates how bonding, bridging and linking social capital impact disaster resilience. The survey results analyzed with specialized software like AMOS, SPSS reveal compelling insights: all three forms of social capital—bonding, bridging and linking are positively associated with impacting disaster resilience. This study leads social resilience research by providing empirical evidence supporting the hypothesis that social resilience is positively influenced by bonding, bridging and linking social capital. This finding highlights the importance of building and maintaining strong social connections to enhance social resilience.