Senior Citizens and Park Landscape Features: A Well-Being Framework

Public parks are vital for the well-being of senior citizens, offering spaces for social engagement, physical activity, and mental rejuvenation. This study explores how specific park landscape features contribute to the well-being of seniors. Using a survey of 198 elderly individuals in Noida, the research identifies key features that promote mental, physical, and social well-being. The findings reveal significant positive associations: green spaces enhance mental well-being, accessible walking paths improve physical well-being, and social interaction spaces boost social well-being. The study proposes a well-being framework for parks tailored to senior citizens. The results emphasize the importance of maintaining and enhancing green spaces, walking paths, and social interaction areas in parks. These insights provide actionable recommendations for urban planners and policymakers to design age-friendly parks that support the comprehensive well-being of senior citizens, ultimately promoting healthier and more active aging populations.