Employing 360° Video Panorama Technology to Determine the Impact of Details on the Collective Memory of the Urban Scene

The urban scene on the campus is formed by a diverse array of elements.Organizing these elements and understanding their relationships contribute to creating an urban structure that meets individuals' needs.This study aims to present a practical methodology for identifying and revealing influential architectural details, focusing on the case of Mosul University.An interactive virtual environment was tested through a 360-degree video presentation of the case study, employing the Gazerecorder computer program with a group of students and professors from Mosul University, thus conducting in-depth interviews to identify the multiple architectural elements that contribute to shaping the architectural identity of the campus.These elements include built features such as details in facades, floors, and ceilings, as well as nonbuilt elements such as furniture, activities, and green spaces.These elements interact with various characteristics and relationships that contribute to creating a comprehensive image of the urban environment, with variations in impact and influence depending on the architectural context and geographical location of each element.