The Second Life of Abandoned Orchards: Innovative Approaches to Land Use

As globalization accelerates, the issue of abandoned orchards has become increasingly prominent, posing a major challenge for land resource management. This paper reviews innovative approaches to the land use of abandoned orchards, aiming to explore the ecological services, economic benefits, and socio-cultural values in their transformation process. The article first analyzes the environmental impact of abandoned orchards, including soil quality degradation, water resource pollution, and biodiversity loss. Subsequently, it discusses innovative land use strategies such as smart agriculture, ecological restoration, and landscape design, and assesses the role of policy frameworks and planning in promoting sustainable land use. Through the analysis of successful domestic and international cases, the paper demonstrates the various possibilities of orchard transformation. Finally, the article summarizes the challenges and opportunities of land use transformation in abandoned orchards, providing sustainable solutions for future land management.