Establishing Schottky barriers is a key tactic for enhancing the separation of photogenerated charge carriers and improving photocatalytic efficiency. Herein, a self‐assembled metal cocatalyst, NiCo 2 S 4 nanorod, is loaded onto the flower‐like Zn 3 In 2 S 6 microsphere via a hydrothermal method. Under visible light irradiation, the NiCo 2 S 4 /Zn 3 In 2 S 6 composite material achieves a peak H 2 production rate of 3436.72 μmol g −1 h −1 within 6 h, marking a 5.4 times greater increase compared to pristine Zn 3 In 2 S 6 . This outperforms the maximum H 2 production rate of Pt/Zn 3 In 2 S 6 ‐1% within the same 6‐hour timeframe, which is 3323.05 μmol g −1 h −1 . Additionally, the apparent quantum efficiency reaches 7.86% at 420 nm. The outstanding photocatalytic activity stems from the synergistic effects between the visible‐light‐active Zn 3 In 2 S 6 and the conductive cocatalyst NiCo 2 S 4 , facilitating spatial electrical promotion. In particular, the formation of a Schottky junction at the interface of NiCo 2 S 4 /Zn 3 In 2 S 6 enables prompt electron transfer to NiCo 2 S 4 nanorods, preventing backflow and thereby promoting the efficient separation of photogenerated charge carriers. Finally, a plausible reaction mechanism is proposed, drawing from the electrochemical characterization results. Thus, this research provides a new approach for designing metal‐semiconductor photocatalysts that are efficient in photocatalytic H 2 production through water splitting.
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Wang et al. (2024) studied this question.
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