Disorderly occupation on the edge of a beach at Ajuruteua

The disorderly occupation on the shore of Ajuruteua Beach, located on the BragantinaPeninsula in the state of Pará, has caused significant environmental impacts due to population expansion and tourism without adequate planning. This qualitative study carried out an analysis of the occupation of the Ajuruteua waterfront during May 2024, using walks, direct observations, detailed notes and sketches of the area. The results show that more than 90% of the waterfront is occupied with various types of buildings, including housing, restaurants, inns, kiosks, markets and bars, as well as a significant accumulation of garbage, especially plastics and glass. The vegetation in the area is practically absent and environmental preservation is minimal, both on the beach and after the beach. The study highlights the need to implement environmental conservation policies, environmental education programs, rigorous inspection, promotion of ecotourism, an integrated waterfront management plan, and support for scientific research to mitigate negative impacts and promote the sustainable use of natural resources