As global climate change and carbon emission issues become increasingly severe, the agricultural energy internet plays a crucial role in achieving low-carbon development. The merging of new energy with modern agriculture is progressively being realized, making effective carbon monitoring and accounting especially critical. This paper presents a novel design for a carbon monitoring system platform for the agricultural energy internet, using aquaponics greenhouses as the research object. Addressing the difficulties presented by the diversity and magnitude of agricultural carbon sources, the paper proposes a carbon accounting model applicable to such greenhouse environments. This model aims to enhance energy utilization efficiency and reduce carbon emissions through precise accounting and monitoring. Subsequently, a carbon monitoring system applicable to the agricultural energy internet is designed. This system enables real-time and accurate monitoring and assessment of carbon emissions and absorption in agricultural parks. The platform, developed using a B/S architecture with a separation model between front-end and back-end employing Vue and Spring Boot frameworks, provides a comprehensive solution for monitoring and managing carbon emissions in agricultural energy.
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Liu et al. (2024) studied this question.
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