Comparative Study of Anatomical and Mesh Techniques in Midline Incisional Hernia Surgery

Introduction:Incisional hernias,a common complication following abdominal surgeries,have become more prevalent with the increase in such procedures.These hernias occur in up to 11% of all patients post-surgery and up to 23% in those with postoperative wound infections. Incisional hernias are the second most common type of abdominal hernia after groin hernias, accounting for about 10% of all hernias. Methodology: The Study “Comparative Study between Anatomical Repair Vs Meshplasty in Midline Incisional Hernia has been carried out in department of General Surgery, Al-Ameen Medical College,Vijayapura. Results: The data provides a comprehensive overview of patient demographics, surgical procedures, and outcomes, highlighting key trends and distributions in the study population and demonstrates that the current study aligns well with existing research on midline incisional hernia repairs in terms of patient demographics, surgical procedures, postoperative outcomes, and recovery. These findings validate the demographic and procedural representation of the current study within the broader context of relevant literature. Conclusion: The comparative analysis of anatomical repair and open meshplasty in midline incisional hernia patients revealed consistent trends across the evaluated parameters.Both surgical techniques showed similar outcomes in terms of age and gender distribution,BMI,hernia size, surgery duration,hospital stay,complications, recurrence,pain scores, and recovery times