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The article analyzes current literature data from 28 domestic and foreign sources on changes in the microbiological structure of nosocomial staphylococcus against the background of longterm use of antibiotics in clinical practice. New toxigenic characteristics of nosocomial strains of staphylococcus associated with its genome are described. New information has been obtained on the immunogenesis of staphylococcal infections, taking into account the action of their toxins. In the above epidemiological studies in various regions, a significant spread of methicillin-resistant staphylococci was revealed in medical institutions. It has been established that the assessment of the etiological features of nosocomial staphylococcal infections is key to the formation of effective prevention strategies aimed at reducing the likelihood of nosocomial infections.
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Бурмагина et al. (2024) studied this question.
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