Hypercalcemia can present in myriad ways and has an extensive differential diagnosis. It can affect numerous different organ systems, resulting in an array of symptoms. We present the case of a 53-year-old female who presented to a rural emergency department with abdominal pain and vomiting. She was found to have a markedly elevated calcium level and an elevated lipase. Advanced imaging revealed a new lung mass. She was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of hypercalcemia of malignancy, with hypercalcemia-induced pancreatitis. She was treated with intravenous fluids, bisphosphonates, and calcitonin, and eventually discharged home with close follow up with an oncologist. Hypercalcemia can result in severe end-organ damage or fatal dysrhythmia. Prompt treatment and identification of underlying pathology is essential to minimize morbidity and mortality.
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Baniqued et al. (2024) studied this question.
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