Optimizing the Synergistic Effect of Co and Fe for Efficient and Durable Oxygen Evolution under Alkaline Conditions

Developing robust oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts is crucial for advancing anion exchange membrane water electrolysis (AEMWE). In this study, we present a catalyst optimizing the synergistic effect of Co and Fe by creating a CoFe-based layer on a Fe-based electrode (Fe@CoFe). The Fe@CoFe exhibits an overpotential of 168 mV at 10 mA cm–2 under half-cell conditions and a current density of 10 A cm–2 at 2 V in the AEMWE system with 1 M KOH. Moreover, it showcases a degradation rate of 76 μV h–1 for 2000 h at 500 mA cm–2 in the single-cell system. This study demonstrates the feasibility of achieving efficient and durable water electrolysis using a transition metal-based catalyst exclusively fabricated via electrodeposition.