Regional Floristic Rarities of Poltava Region: Ecological- Phytocenotic Characteristics, Distribution and Conservation Strategies

The study provides an eco-phytocenotic characterization and assessment of regional floral rarities in the Poltava region. The distribution conditions of these rarities are considered, along with proposed strategies for conserving and protecting valuable plant species. The research results are important for understanding the region’s biodiversity and developing conservation programs for natural ecosystems.The results of the expeditionary research conducted by the authors from 2006 to 2023 indicate that there are 12 species of rare flora in the studied region. Of these, 7 species are forest-dwelling, 1 is found in marshes, and 4 are characteristic of salt marshes and saline meadows. Four species grow at the western and southern borders of their range in the Poltava region two at the eastern border, and two species more are represented by isolated localities. These species require special protection and attention, making it crucial to preserve all identified localities of these rare species, investigate the condition of their populations, and monitor their status in the future.