Researching and Constructing a Control and Monitoring System for Poultry Egg Incubators

This article focuses on researching and constructing a system for controlling and monitoring important parameters related to the poultry egg incubation, such as temperature, humidity, egg turning, light, ventilation, and egg cooling, applying network connectivity technologies and utilizing advanced microcontrollers. The system's functions meet real-time requirements such as: real-time data from the incubation chamber can be controlled and monitored directly or remotely via a personal computer. Through this, users can adjust the parameters on the system to achieve the highest success rate in the incubation process. Experimental results show that the system operates stably with a hatch rate of nearly 95%, meeting the requirements set out by the design research. The actual product is highly robust, easy to install, operate, maintain, and service.