Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are powerful models of deep learning that are widely used in computer vision classification tasks. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of datasets on CNN performance, employing original datasets and expanded datasets with synthetically generated images. The Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) is an unsupervised deep learning method used for synthetic data generation and can address the limitations of image augmentations. In this study, a new GAN architecture is used to synthesize high-resolution images when dealing with limited training data. The StyleGAN2-ADA model is specifically designed to generate high-quality images using limited datasets. Adaptive Discriminator Augmentation (ADA) dynamically adjusts data augmentation, enhancing discriminator efficiency and stability. The findings indicate a reduction in the likelihood of overfitting, enhancement in network generalization, mitigation of class imbalance concerns, and a concurrent increase in the accuracy and stability of network classification.
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Giedra et al. (2024) studied this question.
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