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June 2, 2024Open Access

Painting the diversity of a world′s favourite fruit: A next generation catalogue of cultivated bananas

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Authors

JSJulie SardosUniversidade dos AçoresACAlberto CenciAgropolis InternationalGMGuillaume MartinCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement

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Implication

Genomic analysis reveals extensive intra-cultivar diversity and clonal recombination in cultivated bananas, highlighting the need for dynamic conservation of genetic resources.

Key Points

  • Cultivar groups of bananas exhibit unexpected intra-group diversity, with clonal lineages accumulating mitotic recombination and deletions over time.
  • Across 317 banana accessions, genomic screening identified distinct ancestral patterns across two ploidy levels in Pisang Awak landraces.
  • High-throughput genotyping and in silico chromosome painting establish ancestral profiles, which supports dynamic conservation of banana landraces.

Cite This Study

Sardos et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e66995b6db6435875f4f6bhttps://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.29.596104
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