This study aimed to describe the context of instructional supervision practices and the challenges encountered by teachers in Cervantes National High School (CNHS), Cervantes, Ilocos Sur, and to develop a localized instructional supervision framework.The descriptive research design was used in this study.The participants of the study were 7 male and 23 female teachers of CNHS.The data gathering tools were the crafted questionnaires by the researchers.Mean values were used to analyze the data.The study came out with the following results: tables 1 to 3 were Highly Implemented (HI) with 3.09, 3.12, and 3.11 mean values respectively; Table 4 was Very Highly Implemented (VHI) with 3.26 mean value, tables 5 to 8 were Moderately Serious (MS) with 3.23, 2.98, 3.01, and 3.15 mean values respectively, and tables 9 to 12 were Highly Implemented (HI) with 2. 88, 3.04, 3.02, and 3.15 mean values respectively.The following conclusions are drawn: 1. Weekly checking of lesson plans in Cervantes National High School is highly implemented; 2. There is a regular conduct of classroom observation for technical assistance purposes in Cervantes National High School; 3. CNHS teachers are motivated to create locally relevant, contextualized, and indigenous lesson plans; 4. Implementation of instructional supervision practices along with evaluation of learning outcomes in Cervantes National High School is encouraged; 5.CNHS teachers need to improve their skills in unpacking the MELCs, especially the subjects not in their area of specialization; 6. Teachers need more effort to improve their ability to adapt and localize lesson plans that are in line with MELCs.They also need to be more resourceful in crafting localized materials to use in the teaching-learning process.The following recommendations are offered: 1.It is highly suggested that the regular quarterly observation should be enhanced and modified either formal or informal visitation to make sure teachers are technically assisted by the instructional supervisor.2. To connect teachers and instructional supervisors in the growth and enhancement of learners' outcomes and productive results of the learning process, collaborative and trust-based supervision is required.3. The correct conduct of instructional supervision practice, with a defined purpose and internal arrangement, should be taken more seriously by teachers and instructional supervisors.They should also overlook any indication from the teachers about when they are being observed.4. Adoption of DLP is highly recommended as a coping strategy for teachers toward the challenges encountered in the implementation of instructional supervision practices along classroom observation.5. Teachers are encouraged to improve their skills in unpacking the MELCs especially the subject not in their area of specialization through various modes: by engaging into seminars and other training workshops, by continuing professional education and by dealing with expert professionals.
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Rodolfo et al. (2024) studied this question.
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