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Recently, interest in the use of solar energy has increased significantly, as it allows to expand energy resources, save a significant amount of fuel, does not pollute the environment and acts as a reliable maneuverable reserve of large energy. Traditionally, solar energy has been considered accessible only to some regions with the largest amount of solar energy and developed economies. It is of interest to study the prospects for solar energy development in the world. Changes in the economic and political spheres of different countries have led to a change in the situation. Significant development of technologies in this field allows the use of solar energy for the production of electrical and thermal energy in different climatic belts. The latest developments are also aimed at increasing the efficiency of solar energy installations and eliminating disadvantages such as large areas for solar power plants, variation of illumination of solar panels during the day. New promising developments, on which scientists from all over the world are working, allow us to hope for an increase in the share of renewable energy sources in the energy sector
Jasmine Aziz Hussein (Wed,) studied this question.