The replacement of a CC unit with an isoelectronic BN unit in aromatic systems can give rise to molecules and materials with fascinating properties. We report here the synthesis, characterization, and reactivity of a 1,4,2,3‐diazadiborole species, 2 , featuring an unprecedented 6π‐aromatic BN‐heterocyclic moiety that is isoelectronic to cyclopentadienide (Cp − ). Bearing an unsymmetrical B=B entity, 2 exhibits reactivity toward oxidants, protic reagents, electrophiles, and unsaturated substrates. This reactivity facilitates the synthesis of a variety of novel mono‐ and bicyclic organoboron derivatives through mechanisms including ring retention, cleavage/recombination, annulation, and expansion. These findings reveal innovative synthetic routes to BN‐embedded aromatic compounds via desymmetrization, affording unique building blocks for synthetic chemistry.
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Mu et al. (2024) studied this question.
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