We consider the magnetic Laplacian with the homogeneous magnetic field in two and three dimensions. We prove that the $(k+1)$-th magnetic Neumann eigenvalue of a bounded convex planar domain is not larger than its k-th magnetic Dirichlet eigenvalue. In three dimensions, we restrict our attention to convex domains, which are invariant under rotation by an angle of π around an axis parallel to the magnetic field. For such domains, we prove that the $(k+2)$-th magnetic Neumann eigenvalue is not larger than the k-th magnetic Dirichlet eigenvalue provided that this Dirichlet eigenvalue is simple. The proofs rely on a modification of the strategy due to Levine and Weinberger.
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Vladimir Lotoreichik (2024) studied this question.
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