Methodological construction for the analysis of social phenomena: case of entrepreneurial decisions in university students

This document aims to reflect on a social research method that allows for the examination of complex social phenomena through the operationalization of some of its characteristics. It is not a traditional article that presents and analyzes results; rather, its nature is reflective, centering on the presentation and justification of a methodology. To this end, the epistemological and ontological foundations and difficulties of traditional research methodologies are discussed. Additionally, the foundations of the proposed approach are presented, and a case application is exposed, demonstrating the convergence of perspectives in a single study. The document concludes that this method can be essential for holistic, transdisciplinary, and interdisciplinary methodological approaches where different perspectives are required for the same phenomenon.