Let $C(X)$ be the ring of all continuous real valued functions defined on a completely regular Hausdorff topological space X. The zero-set intersection graph Γ (C(X)) of $C(X)$ is a simple graph with vertex set all non units of $C(X)$ and two vertices are adjacent if the intersection of the zero sets of the functions is non empty. In this paper, we study the zero-set intersection graph of $C(X)$ and its line graph. We show that if X has more than two points, then these graphs are connected with diameter and radius 2. We show that the girth of the graph is 3 and the graphs are both triangulated and hypertriangulated. We find the domination number of these graphs and finally we prove that $C(X)$ is a von Neuman regular ring if and only if $C(X)$ is an almost regular ring and for all f ∈ V(Γ (C(X))) there exists g ∈ V(Γ(C(X))) such that Z(f) ∩ Z(g) = φ and , g\ dominates Γ(C(X)). Finally, we derive some properties of the line graph of Γ (C(X)).
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Jamir et al. (2024) studied this question.
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