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Iodine toxicity is an uncommon cause of thyroid dysfunction which occurs via the Jod-Basedow phenomenon. Iodinated contrast is the most common causative agent; however, iodine-rich seaweed may also induce hyperthyroidism. Iodine induced hyperthyroidism is usually benign and rarely progresses to thyroid storm. We present a case of severe hyperthyroidism following a diet containing only sea moss and fruit juice.
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Knaub et al. (2024) studied this question.
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