Concurrent pleural and pericardial effusions in advanced lung adenocarcinoma: a case report

Lung adenocarcinoma is a common malignancy that often spreads to different organs, such as the pleura and pericardium. The concurrent presence of pleural and pericardial effusions often signifies an advanced stage of the disease. This case report delineates the presentation of a 71-year-old male diagnosed with advanced lung adenocarcinoma complicated by concurrent pleural and pericardial effusions. Diagnostic imaging and cytological analysis confirmed the diagnosis, guiding subsequent treatment. Pericardiocentesis and thoracentesis were initiated to alleviate symptoms and improved quality of life. The case underscores the complexities involved in managing advanced lung adenocarcinoma accompanied by pleural and pericardial involvement.