The article analyzes the reasons for negative demographic growth in the Northeastern provinces of China. The authors analyze the factors influencing the decline in demographic indicators, the causes and conditions of the excess of the birth rate over the death rate. Natural causes (aging population, disproportion between the male and female population) and socio-economic factors (predominance of the urban population, increasing levels of education, economic recession, job cuts) are identified.
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Мищук et al. (2024) studied this question.
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