Multimodal biometric systems unite data from multiple biometric sources to surmount the limitations of individual systems. This paper presents an efficient algorithm for extracting details based on the image representation of fingerprints. Additionally, we conduct an in-depth investigation of T-Norm algorithms and offer a comprehensive score-level merging analysis. This analysis combines matching outcomes derived from the left and right fingerprints using the Hammacher, Schweizer-Sklar, Dombi, and Yager algorithms. The latter approaches are compared based on the receiver operating characteristic curve. The experimental evaluation conducted on the NIST fingerprint database validates the efficacy of fusion at the score level. Furthermore, it demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm when compared to other T-Norms.
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Leila et al. (2024) studied this question.
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