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April 17, 2024Journal of Burn Care & Research0 citationsOpen Access

804 First-in-Human Xenotransplantation US-FDA-Clinical Trials - Complete Wound Closure of Mixed-Depth Burns via Porcine Skin Xenotransplant

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BHBounthavy HomsombathPHPaul HolzerKRKaitlyn M Rogers

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Abstract

Abstract Introduction Currently there is no treatment than can provide complete and durable wound closure of mixed-depth burn injuries, other than intact human skin, which has several drawbacks. An alternative would be a significant advancement in burn care and a meaningful benefit to patient care. We report here the results of the first-in-human, US-FDA xenotransplantation clinical trial: the use of skin xenotransplants containing live (i.e., non-terminally sterilized, non-xenograft) epidermal and dermal tissues derived from genetically altered, pathogen-free porcine donors to provide complete and durable wound closure of mixed-depth burn wounds. Methods 22 patients with mixed-depth burn wounds were enrolled in Phase 1/2/2b US-FDA clinical trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of skin xenotransplants to provide complete and durable wound closure in a side-by-side comparison with human allograft. Results To date, there have been zero adverse events including any xeno-related pathologies. In all patients, complete and durable wound closure was demonstrated at all xeno-treatment sites. In 3 cases, mixed-depth burns treated with the skin xenotransplant did not require autografting. Conclusions These clinical data demonstrate the ability of a live, genetically altered skin xenotransplant to facilitate complete and durable wound closure in mixed-depth burn wounds, and that the use of skin xenotransplants may potentially reduce the need for autografting in the treatment of mixed-depth burns. These claims will be evaluated in a US-FDA Phase 3 clinical trial. Applicability of Research to Practice First-in-Human Xenotransplant; Complete, Durable Wound Closure of Mixed, Depth, Full-Thickness Burn Wounds.

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Homsombath et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e6ecc0b6db643587667bedhttps://doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irae036.344
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  1. 1826. Acellular-fish-xenograft as a Salvage Device for Severe Burns and Wounds Following Failure of Alternative Therapies2026
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  4. 4C-752-06. Propensity-Matched Cohort Comparison: Decellularized Fish Xenograft Shows Comparable Outcomes to Allograft in Burn Site Preparation2026
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