Owing to the high number of envenomation and fatalities, the Russell's viper holds greater medicinal significance than any other Asian serpent. South East Asia is one of the most snakebite-prone regions in the world. Dense population, extensive agricultural practices, the abundance of venomous snake species, and an overall lack of knowledge about primary treatment (first aid) are the major culprits associated with snake bite-related morbidity and mortality. The venom of vipers is known to produce vasculotoxicity and contains hemotoxins.
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Pahari et al. (2024) studied this question.
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