Analysis finds strong decay widths of charmonium and bottomonium hybrids, suggesting insights for future measurements.
The full widths of the vector charmonium and bottomonium hybrid mesons Hc and Hb, characterized by the quantum numbers 1⁻⁻, are determined by analyzing their dominant strong decay modes: Hc → D⁺D⁻, D₀D̄₀, Dₛ⁺Dₛ⁻ and Hb → B⁺B⁻, B₀B̄ ₀. To evaluate the partial widths of these channels, we employ the QCD three-point sum rule approach, which provides a reliable method for extracting the strong coupling constants at the relevant hybrid-meson-meson interaction vertices. Based on this analysis, the full widths of these hybrid quarkonia are found to be Γ _Hc =(234.1± 37.4)~ MeV and Γ _Hb =(78.8± 15.4)~MeV . These results are expected to facilitate the interpretation of future experimental data concerning the spectroscopy and decay patterns of exotic charmonium- and bottomonium-like hybrid mesons.
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B. Barsbay (2025) studied this question.
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