Analysis shows mediation outcomes can challenge human rights, suggesting safeguards and judicial review are necessary.
This article maps four features of court-connected mediation – entry, institutional locus, procedural embedment and consent safeguards – to show how design can shift responsibility and over-amplify autonomy. It then sets out when consent should not legitimise outcomes, using dignity, bodily integrity, equality and access to justice as baselines, and pairing minimum protections with pre-approval judicial review. Comparative analysis explains why 'intermediate' mandatory models matter: nudged attendance, time/cost pressure and confidentiality can close files before legal standards are applied; the proposal keeps mediation facilitative while adding narrow, early checks.
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Viktoriia Hamaiunova (2025) studied this question.
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