A Study Of The Historical Background Of The Various Eras Of Rule, Undivided Kolar District

BackgroundIn the history of South India state of Karnataka, Kolar district is known as land of gold containing the famous shaturunga mountain range, Bangalore and Tumkur districts in the west or border by Arcot and Dharmapuri districts of Tamilnadu State is taluks before August 8 2008 then Kolar district as 5 taluks and chikkaballapur district as 6 taluks.The Historical development of this district includes the oral history stories found in the epics Ramayana and Mahabharata.Parshuram Kartivira Arjuna Rama Sita exile Valmiki ashram Lava kusha in avoni of Mulbagal taluk.The Rock where Ramayanas horse was tied , Kartivira Arjuna Renuka Devi Surabhi is the name of the cow with the stories of Parshuram Pandavas exile.Pandemonium of Kolar sattunga area he comes kolahalapura created rocks in the Kolar.Shatrunga area with stories of the exile of Parshuram.Pandavas later his named as kolar.1When the cholas were rulling the Kolar region,a gola called kolu was plowing land and got a found for.a plow(Hala) as then the uttam was trying to take under his control kolarama Renuka Devi in a dream told him build a Goli.The name of the plow fund called Hala in the name of kola is kolahal.2Gangas Kalinga is the 17th yavana khola Hala Among the 18 King who ruled kolar as kuvalalapura of his time as Kovalalampura the cholas also related and due to the difference of Telugu Tamil Kannada kola hola Nadu kolas reason kola country cola capital komala promises become King as kolara during the British period.Kolar district was ruled by important royal families sach Banas, Ganga,hoysalas , vijayanagara kings sultans of Bijapur Mughals Marathas palya gauras Kolar district inscriptions volume -10 edited by BLRice contains 1345 inscriptions M Volume S of Karnataka inscriptions, K Abishankar 1968 Kolar district Gazetteer BM srikantaiahs History of Kannada Nadina Charitra.Sri pahda Ramachandra Pandey discuss the origin of Bana in Kolar there is information about Bana in the English work,,"ancient Karnataka and Andhra sambandha " by MG Rama Rao Among the temples built by Bana is the "vijayadithyamangala " established by vijayaditya now is Bathamangala.In the second century Kolars neighbours was made the capital of Tamil Nadu.3 daily information about the expansion of the Kingdom to srinivaspur bagepalli in the later days.4later Avani subjected shaturunga mountain kaivara sadali Gauri bidhanuru vidurashwata of Kolar.The Ganga Rashtrakutas were extraminted under the performance of vaidumbara Banana Nolamba destroy.In period of Ganga 4 century to 11th century control by kolara reasons uy tp 650 years up and downs period of Gangas.5 Dadiga and padmanabhas sons who belonged to Ganga Ikihaku dynasty.built forts on Nandi hills in chikkaballapur taluka undivided Kolar district, selected in Kolar regison and jained with the local patient to develop the state by the turn off the country.6 the Ganga Kingdom came under attack from the neighbouring chola kingdoms and Hari Verma transformerd the capital Kolar from Kolar to talakadu.Vishnu Gopa, avanita Tandagalam Madhava, Dhruvneeta, muskura, Shripurusha, Rachamalla, chavundaraya etc ruled Gangavadi 96000 with the title of kolaram puruvadi swara Nanda Girinatha in their inscriptions chikballapur Nandi Durga mudiya innur, ummattanur, subuttur, narasapura, gummareddypura, Hebarattipur, gangasanahalli, information about.7 has been found eventually ruled as a miner varral de Rashtra Kota audio center position on the Kolar state per about 2 centuries as Dantidurga they first Krishna Dhruva second Govinda, third Govinda, Amoghaversha nurpatunga chikballapura maluru during the time of the third Govinda ruled the Kolar region hand was crowded as JagatTunga KirtiNarayana bhuvana dawala Jana vallabha prabhuta Varsha etc 806 AD Nandigram chikkaballapura in copper inscriptions mention 3rd Govindas daughter constructed ratnavali of Bhoga nandeshwara temple.8 the main administrative of the Kai vara rashtrakuta and whom Nrupataunga came to power.Defeated the Ganga at Rajamudu ine Kolar and made them vassal s and established matrimonial relations.