Evaluation of the Suitability of Urban Parks in Tangshan Hebei China

In recent years, the dramatic expansion of urban scale and the high intensity of transportation activities have brought about many social problems, and the contradiction between urbanization and the natural ecology and humanistic environment has been increasing, triggering landuse conflicts, which makes the original natural landscape areas altered and the balance of the ecosystem threatened.In this study, the South Lake Park in Tangshan, Hebei Province, is used as an example to evaluate the suitability of the park using the hierarchical analysis method (AHP).Several key influencing factors were considered in the study, including natural landscape, cultural features, infrastructure, environmental protection, accessibility and management quality.The results of the study show that South Lake Park has advantages in terms of natural landscape and cultural features, but there is room for improvement in terms of infrastructure maintenance, environmental protection measures and accessibility.The overall evaluation score of the park accessibility is 3.4, the landscape is 3.95, the overall score of uniqueness is 3.8, the infrastructure is 2.96, and the management service is 3.04.Based on the scores, three targeted optimization strategies are proposed for the appropriateness of the South Lake Park in Tangshan City.The first is to improve the organization and design of slow-moving traffic, the second is to improve the concept of landscape design, and the third is to propose the improvement of the park's management services, the timely maintenance of various facilities in the park, and the training of service personnel's attitudes.This study not only provides a scientific assessment method for the planning and construction of urban parks in Tangshan City, but also provides some lessons and references for other cities on similar issues.In the process of urbanization, scientific and reasonable urban park planning is of great significance in realizing the sustainable development of cities and improving the quality of life of residents.