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March 26, 2024Cancer Causes & ControlOpen Access

Dietary patterns among U.S. food insecure cancer survivors and the risk of mortality: NHANES 1999–2018

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Authors

CVChristian A. Maino VieytesRZRuoqing ZhuFGFrancesca Gany

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Overview

Randomized trial reveals worse survival outcomes related to diet quality in food insecure cancer survivors, suggesting critical intervention is needed.

Key Points

  • Higher adherence to dietary Pattern #1 is linked to an increased all-cause mortality risk, with a hazard ratio of 1.25.
  • Cox proportional hazards models highlighted the connection between dietary quality indices and cancer survival over a nearly two-decade period.
  • Implementation of penalized logistic regression allowed for extraction of defining dietary patterns and comparative analysis of diet quality indices used in this cohort analysis study with NHANES data records from 1999 to 2018 in total of 981 deaths observed during that timeframe.

Cite This Study

Vieytes et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e7253fb6db64358769ea96https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-024-01868-2
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