Unusual isolated splenic hydatid cyst: A case report

Hydatidosis, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, is a zoonotic disease transmitted between animals and humans. While commonly affecting the liver and lungs, it can manifest in rare sites such as the spleen. Herein, we present a case of a 39-year-old male with isolated splenic hydatid cysts who presented with fever and abdominal pain. Laboratory investigations revealed elevated inflammatory markers and positive Echinococcus serology. Imaging studies confirmed a large splenic cyst, prompting treatment with Albendazole and a surgical splenectomy. This case underscores the importance of considering splenic hydatid cysts in the differential diagnosis of patients with splenomegaly associated with abdominal symptoms. It highlights the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach for effective management.