The study explores the cooling efficiency of a Thermo Electric Module (TEM) using a system featuring a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). The TEM's thermoelectric cooling efficiency is examined through systematic experiment under varying conditions. The PLC acts as a dynamic control unit which adjusts the parameters such as voltage and duty cycle in real-time to optimize cooling efficiency of TEM. Results reveal insights of the combined impact of TEM modules and PLCs, offering valuable guidance for applications requiring precise thermal management. The study shows that effective heat dissipation using coolant circulation and heat sink fin dipped in coolant helps to achieve temperature as low as <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2^ ∘ C</tex> to <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3^ ∘ C</tex> with PLC as controller to optimize power requirement. This study contributes to the practical implementation of these technologies, providing a foundation for enhanced system performance and energy efficiency in diverse fields.
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Shrivastava et al. (2024) studied this question.
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