The role of exchange rate systems in enhancing the competitiveness of the Egyptian economy for the period 1990-2019

The issue of competitiveness is of increasing importance with the expansion of the scope of economic globalization and the emergence of modern theories of international trade. Achieving export competitiveness has become a goal pursued by all countries. The importance of research in explaining the competitiveness of the Egyptian economy in the international market and the role of this in developing the country’s merchandise exports in light of the intensity of competition is complemented by the importance of research in explaining the competitiveness of the Egyptian economy. Among the global economies, as for the research problem, it stems from the extent of the impact of building a competitive Egyptian economy and the role it plays in enhancing its commodity sources. The research hypothesis focused on several hypotheses, including: Does Egypt have the capabilities to build competitive premiums, and is it possible for Egyptian commodity exports or to deal with the exports of other countries in the international market in While the research aimed to demonstrate the possibility of building a competitive economy in light of existing capabilities, the research methodology relied on shifting from the deductive approach in analyzing the theoretical side of the research to the inductive approach that aims to estimate the efficiency of the Egyptian economy and the possibility of creating a competitive advantage for it through statistical data and analysis of this data and indicators. Egyptian economic competition and its impact on merchandise exports to Egypt. The research concluded with the standard analysis of this data. As for the limits of the research, the research relied on temporal and spatial boundaries. The temporal boundaries were represented by covering the period between the years 1990 and 2019. As for the spatial boundaries, the research focused on Egypt. As for the structure of the research, it was It consists of three sections. The first section focused on the theoretical and conceptual framework of competitiveness and exchange rate systems. The second section only dealt with the development of exchange rate systems in Egypt, while the research concluded in the third section, which focused on the econometric analysis of the data under study.