Intermodal quantum key distribution (IM-QKD) enables the integration of fiber networks and free-space channels, which are both necessary elements for the development of a global quantum network. IM-QKD permits to extend the reach of free-space links without trusting any additional node, but this requires to efficiently couple the freespace signal into a single-mode fiber (SMF). We present a preliminary point-to-point test conducted in a 620 m free-space channel, with the aim to be used in an intermodal QKD architecture switching between a fiber and a free-space link.
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Karakosta-Amarantidou et al. (2024) studied this question.
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