This research developed a HF, high-power ultrasonic transducer. Operating at 1.54 MHz, the transducer generated plane waves through the excitation of the thickness mode of a piezoelectric ring. These waves are subsequently focused by a parabolic reflector, exciting the bending mode of a circular plate and yielding substantial mechanical output at the center. Under a driving voltage of 48 V pp , the transducer achieved a saturation velocity of 11.7 m pp /s. The mechanical quality factor ( <?CDATA Q_m?> Q m ) of the resonant mode is calculated using the half-power bandwidth method, resulting in a value of approximately 1250. The proposed transducer exhibits outstanding performance and holds promising applications in the fields of biology, medicine, and sonochemistry.
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Wang et al. (2024) studied this question.
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