The highly stereoselective gem ‐silylboration of chiral 2‐substituted 1‐ethynylepoxides is reported herein. The reaction involves first the deprotonation of the epoxides in the acetylenic position followed by transmetallation with Et 3 SiBpin. The transient silylborane ate‐complexes generated undergo the stereoselective 1,2‐migration of the Et 3 Si‐group to the sp‐hybridized terminus carbon of the ethynyl‐moiety in a stereospecific anti ‐addition. The moisture‐sensitive and thermally unstable 4‐hydroxy‐1‐triethylsilyl‐1‐allenyl(pinacolato)boranes thus obtained react with aldehydes through an S E 2’‐mode of addition, affording highly functionalized 2‐triethysilylethynyl‐1,3‐diols with a good diastereoselectivity which is rationalized by a Yamamoto‐Houk type transition state model.
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Brahim et al. (2024) studied this question.
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