A Reliable Transmission on Cluster Based Wireless Ad Hoc Network with Adaptive Negotiations Using Vector Assisted Energy Efficient Dynamic Opportunistic Routing Mechanism

Reliable data transmission within wireless ad hoc networks is a formidable challenge, owing to the distinct attributes of mobile data communication.Existing routing protocols struggle to accommodate the dynamic nature of data traffic, leading to energy losses and substantial propagation delays.In response to these challenges, we introduce a novel Vector Assisted Energy Efficient Dynamic Opportunistic Routing model, implemented through an Adaptive negotiation-based cluster routing protocol.The approach involves strategically partitioning the network into clusters, each facilitated by an optimal cluster head.These clusters optimize data transmission and network longevity by gathering mobile nodes through negotiations.Our model leverages a reactive opportunistic routing protocol and organizes packet forwarding into vectors.Through extensive simulations using NS2, we evaluate the proposed scheme against conventional routing protocols.Key metrics, including Throughput, Packet delivery ratio, Average end-to-end delay, Network lifetime, and packet drop, demonstrate the efficacy of our model.Notably, our approach outperforms conventional methods, particularly in energy savings during data collection and transmission within high-traffic contexts.And our study contributes a novel solution to the challenges of wireless ad hoc networks.The Vector Assisted Energy Efficient Dynamic Opportunistic Routing model showcases superior reliability, efficiency, and network longevity.This work not only advances data communication in such networks but also provides a template for future research in enhancing wireless communication systems.