Ogilvie's syndrome is characterized by massive distention of the colon without evidence of physical obstruction. This condition can present itself with abdominal distention that is difficult to treat and can lead to ischemia of the bowels and, ultimately, bowel perforation. Treatment is aimed at supportive care with decompression, intravenous fluid hydration, and symptom control. This is a case presentation of Ogilvie's syndrome in an 80-year-old male with bladder cancer. He presented with abdominal distention and was found to have massive dilatation of his colon without evidence of obstruction on a CT scan. He was managed with supportive care, including stool softeners, and ultimately placed on total parenteral nutrition.
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Jacqueline T Wesolow (2024) studied this question.
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