Functionalization of fabrics by Ag-TiO2 Nanoparticles deposition by sol-gel method

Nanotechnology's expanding global applications, especially in textiles, integrate various disciplines within textile engineering. Research primarily concentrates on incorporating nanomaterials, like titanium dioxide and silver, into textile substrates for enhanced functionalities such as self-cleaning, UV protection, and antimicrobial properties. Metal oxide nanoparticles, particularly Ag and TiO2, exhibit remarkable efficacy in combating microorganisms. Sol-gel techniques play a crucial role in surface modification, facilitating better adhesion of nanomaterials and enabling diverse applications in materials science. This study focuses on utilizing silver and titanium nanoparticles for antimicrobial and dirt-repellent properties in lightweight fabrics, showcasing a preliminary step towards uniform incorporation for subsequent evaluation.