This analysis uncovers properties of wormhole solutions in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theory, indicating unique characteristics based on key parameters.
Within general relativity, we study spherically symmetric configurations with wormhole topology consisting of spinor fields and a Maxwell electric field. For such a system, we construct complete families of regular asymmetric solutions describing wormholes connecting two identical Minkowski spacetimes. The physical properties of such systems are completely determined by the values of three input quantities: the throat parameter, the spinor frequency, and the coupling constant. Depending on the specific values of these parameters, the configurations may have essentially different characteristics, including negative ADM masses.
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Dzhunushaliev et al. (2025) studied this question.
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