This technique optimizes beam quality using deep learning and phase diversity, enhancing adaptive optics performance.
{We report on an intensity-only and deep-learning based method for laser beam characterization that allows to predict the underlying optical field within milliseconds. A simple near-field / far-field camera setup enables online control of an adaptive optics to optimize beam quality. The robustness and precision of the method is enhanced by applying the concept of phase diversity based on spiral phase plates.
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Wang et al. (2025) studied this question.
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