Abstract The folk music of Hebei Province is characterized by its long history and rich variety, exerting a profound influence throughout Chinese history. With the development of digitalization and cross-cultural contexts, many traditional cultures have been rejuvenated through digital integration. However, due to the combined effects of environmental, social, and economic factors, it is challenging to devise appropriate strategies to promote the development and inheritance of Hebei folk music in the digital age. This article explores the innovative development of Hebei folk music from the perspective of ethnomusicology. Through field investigations and in-depth qualitative analyses, it identifies current issues, contributions, and challenges. By integrating literature reviews, field surveys, and user interview coding, it outlines the developmental needs and constraints of Hebei folk music. It further proposes a Human-Centered Music Revitalization (HCMR) framework from an ethnomusicological standpoint to guide the innovative development of digital technology and intangible cultural heritage while preserving their unique characteristics.
Zhang et al. (Sun,) studied this question.